What does the Multiple Factor Theory examine?

What does the Multiple Factor Theory examine?

• A. It analyzes only the phases within domino theory and ignores external factors.
• B. It analyzes all phases in domino theory and factors that influence an accident, including management, machines, and media.
• C. It focuses on human factors as the sole cause.
• D. It considers only environmental hazards.

Answer: (B)

The main idea is that accidents come from a range of factors across a chain of events, not just a single cause. The Multiple Factor Theory expands the domino model by looking at every phase where something can go wrong and at the different influences that shape an accident. It includes organizational and systemic elements like management practices, the condition and reliability of machines, and the information or training (media) that guides workers. By analyzing these factors alongside the stages of the domino sequence, this approach helps identify where safety breaks down and what to fix to prevent incidents. So it’s broader than just human error or environmental hazards alone, and it explicitly considers management, machines, and media as part of the picture.

The main idea is that accidents come from a range of factors across a chain of events, not just a single cause. The Multiple Factor Theory expands the domino model by looking at every phase where something can go wrong and at the different influences that shape an accident. It includes organizational and systemic elements like management practices, the condition and reliability of machines, and the information or training (media) that guides workers. By analyzing these factors alongside the stages of the domino sequence, this approach helps identify where safety breaks down and what to fix to prevent incidents. So it’s broader than just human error or environmental hazards alone, and it explicitly considers management, machines, and media as part of the picture.